2026-01-12 14:50:20 +08:00
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import numpy as np
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from PIL import Image
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import os
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import asyncio
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import hashlib
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import json
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import aiohttp
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import logging
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import base64
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from openai import OpenAI, BadRequestError
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from Config.Config import (
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ALY_LLM_API_KEY, VL_MODEL_NAME, VL_MODEL_NAME_AD
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)
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from Apps.AiTeJiYiChong.Config.Setting import (
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SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO, FALLBACK_WIDTH, FALLBACK_HEIGHT,
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BOTTOM_SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class ReadImageKit:
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_client = OpenAI(
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api_key=ALY_LLM_API_KEY,
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base_url="https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
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)
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# 通用回退设备信息,仅在无法动态获取设备信息时使用
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_FALLBACK_DEVICE_INFO = {
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"displayWidth": FALLBACK_WIDTH,
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"displayHeight": FALLBACK_HEIGHT,
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"productName": "generic"
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}
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_prompt = (
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"仅输出JSON数组(不含任何说明文字),按从左到右、从上到下的顺序识别图片中由【绿色方框】标识的充电站区域。识别规则如下:\n"
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"1. 必须是图中用绿色实线方框圈出的区域。\n"
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"2. 每一个卡片区域必须同时具备以下所有要素,否则严禁识别:\n"
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" - 场站名称 (station_name);\n"
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" - 距离信息 (distance, 例如 '2.82km' 或 '90m'),通常位于卡片右侧蓝色胶囊区域内;\n"
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" - 金额/电费 (price,例如 '1.2500'),通常以红色字体显示;\n"
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" - 充电枪信息 (piles,包含'快'或'慢'的类型、总枪数和空闲枪数,例如 '快 4/4')。\n"
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"3. 如果绿色方框内缺少上述任何一项要素,说明它不是真正的场站卡片,请直接跳过。\n"
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"\n"
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"JSON对象字段要求:\n"
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"1. b_use: 状态标识(1或0)。如果场站名称为灰色或带有“暂停使用”等标签,则为0,否则为1。\n"
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"2. station_name: 场站名称;\n"
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"3. price: 一度电的价格(数字,如 1.2500);\n"
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"4. piles: 充电枪列表 [{type: '快', free: 4, total: 4}];\n"
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"5. parking: 停车费用描述(通常在蓝色'P'图标后,例如 '免费停车三小时');\n"
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"6. distance: 距离信息字符串(例如 '2.82km' 或 '90m');\n"
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"7. bounds: {x1,y1,x2,y2} 区域像素坐标(0-1000);\n"
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"8. bounds_norm: {left,top,right,bottom} 归一化坐标(0-1);\n"
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"9. station_name_bounds: 场站名称文字区域坐标 {x1,y1,x2,y2}(0-1000);\n"
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"10. station_name_bounds_norm: 场站名称文字归一化坐标(0-1)。\n"
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"\n"
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"重要约束:\n"
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"A. 严禁识别未被绿色方框圈出的区域。如顶部的“长春市”选择、顶部的搜索框、以及中间的“推荐站点”等标签。\n"
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"B. 真正的场站卡片在绿色方框内包含:场站名称、金额(红色文字)、距离(右侧蓝色背景内)、充电枪状态(绿色或蓝色徽章,格式为 闲x/x 或 x/x)。\n"
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"C. 严禁将顶部的功能图标(如我的订单、收藏站点等)误认为场站卡片。\n"
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"\n"
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"严格返回纯JSON格式。"
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)
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@staticmethod
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def _extract_json(text: str) -> str:
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if not text:
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return "[]"
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cleaned = text.strip()
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if "```" in cleaned:
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lines = []
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for line in cleaned.splitlines():
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if line.strip().startswith("```"):
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continue
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lines.append(line)
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cleaned = "\n".join(lines).strip()
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decoder = json.JSONDecoder()
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pos = 0
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while pos < len(cleaned):
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idx_dict = cleaned.find("{", pos)
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idx_list = cleaned.find("[", pos)
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candidates = [i for i in (idx_dict, idx_list) if i != -1]
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if not candidates:
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break
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start = min(candidates)
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snippet = cleaned[start:]
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try:
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_, end = decoder.raw_decode(snippet)
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return snippet[:end]
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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pos = start + 1
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continue
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return "[]"
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2026-01-12 15:22:50 +08:00
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_prompt_detail = (
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"仅输出JSON对象(不含任何说明文字),识别充电站详情图片中的以下信息:\n"
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"1. station_name: 场站名称;\n"
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"2. address: 场站完整地址(通常在定位图标旁)。\n"
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"\n"
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"特别说明:\n"
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"- 严禁输出 Markdown 代码块标签,严格返回纯JSON对象。"
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)
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@staticmethod
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def _to_minutes(t_str: str) -> int:
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"""HH:MM -> 分钟数"""
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if not t_str or ":" not in t_str:
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return 0
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try:
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h, m = map(int, t_str.split(":"))
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return h * 60 + m
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except:
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return 0
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@staticmethod
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def _fmt(t: int) -> str:
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"""分钟数 -> HH:MM"""
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h = t // 60
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m = t % 60
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return f"{h:02d}:{m:02d}"
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@staticmethod
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def expand_schedule_to_24h(rows: list) -> list:
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"""
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将时段列表规整为全天24个整点小时段
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"""
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# 预处理:转换为分钟区间
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intervals = []
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for r in rows:
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s = ReadImageKit._to_minutes(r.get("start"))
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e = ReadImageKit._to_minutes(r.get("end"))
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if e <= s and e != 0: # 处理 00:00-00:00 这种可能
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if e == 0: e = 1440
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else: continue
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if e == 0 and s > 0: e = 1440
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s = max(0, s)
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e = min(1440, e)
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intervals.append({
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"s": s, "e": e,
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"price": r.get("price")
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})
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# 排序
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intervals.sort(key=lambda x: (x["s"], x["e"]))
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result = []
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for h in range(24):
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hs = h * 60
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he = (h + 1) * 60
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best_price = None
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# 找到覆盖当前小时段的价格
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for it in intervals:
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# 计算重叠
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overlap_s = max(hs, it["s"])
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overlap_e = min(he, it["e"])
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if overlap_e > overlap_s:
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best_price = it["price"]
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break # 简单处理,取第一个覆盖的
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result.append({
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"start": ReadImageKit._fmt(hs),
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"end": ReadImageKit._fmt(he),
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"price": best_price
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})
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return result
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_prompt_price_detail = (
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"仅输出JSON对象(不含任何说明文字),识别充电价格详情图片中的分时段电价信息。图片中通常包含“充电时段”、“单价”、“电费”、“服务费”等列。\n"
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"请识别出所有的时段行,返回一个列表,每个元素包含:\n"
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"1. start: 开始时间 (HH:MM);\n"
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"2. end: 结束时间 (HH:MM);\n"
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"3. price: 总单价 (数字,如 0.6100);\n"
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"4. ele_fee: 电费 (数字);\n"
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"5. ser_fee: 服务费 (数字)。\n"
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"\n"
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"注意:\n"
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"- 只需识别“直流桩”或当前选中的桩型下的数据。\n"
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"- 严禁输出 Markdown 代码块标签,严格返回纯JSON对象。"
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)
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@classmethod
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async def get_price_detail_from_image(cls, image_path: str):
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"""
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使用 VL 模型从三级价格详情页截图中识别分时段电价
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"""
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if not os.path.exists(image_path):
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logger.error(f"Image not found: {image_path}")
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return None
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with open(image_path, "rb") as image_file:
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encoded_image = base64.b64encode(image_file.read()).decode("utf-8")
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try:
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response = await asyncio.to_thread(
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cls._client.chat.completions.create,
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model=VL_MODEL_NAME,
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messages=[
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{
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"role": "user",
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"content": [
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{"type": "text", "text": cls._prompt_price_detail},
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{
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"type": "image_url",
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"image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{encoded_image}"},
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},
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],
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}
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],
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max_tokens=2000,
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temperature=0.01
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)
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content = response.choices[0].message.content
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logger.info(f"VL Price Detail Response: {content}")
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json_str = cls._extract_json(content)
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data = json.loads(json_str)
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# 兼容性处理:如果返回的是对象且包含列表字段,提取列表
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if isinstance(data, dict):
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for key in ["price_list", "prices", "schedule", "data"]:
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if key in data and isinstance(data[key], list):
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return data[key]
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# 如果本身就是个包含列表的字典,也可能需要根据实际情况调整
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# 这里假设 prompt 引导它返回一个包含列表的对象或直接是列表
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if "items" in data: return data["items"]
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return data
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error calling VL model for price detail: {e}")
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return None
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@classmethod
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async def get_station_detail_from_image(cls, image_path: str):
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"""
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使用 VL 模型从详情页截图中识别地址、名称和电价
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"""
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if not os.path.exists(image_path):
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logger.error(f"Image not found: {image_path}")
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return None
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with open(image_path, "rb") as image_file:
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encoded_image = base64.b64encode(image_file.read()).decode("utf-8")
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try:
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response = await asyncio.to_thread(
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cls._client.chat.completions.create,
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model=VL_MODEL_NAME,
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messages=[
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{
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"role": "user",
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"content": [
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{"type": "text", "text": cls._prompt_detail},
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{
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"type": "image_url",
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"image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{encoded_image}"},
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},
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],
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}
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],
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max_tokens=1000,
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|
temperature=0.01
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|
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)
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content = response.choices[0].message.content
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logger.info(f"VL Detail Response: {content}")
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|
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json_str = cls._extract_json(content)
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|
detail = json.loads(json_str)
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|
return detail
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|
except Exception as e:
|
|
|
|
|
|
logger.error(f"Error calling VL model for detail: {e}")
|
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|
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|
|
return None
|
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|
|
|
|
2026-01-12 14:50:20 +08:00
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|
@classmethod
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|
|
|
async def get_stations_from_image(cls, image_path: str, device_info=None):
|
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|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
|
|
使用 Qwen-VL 模型从截图中识别充电站列表
|
|
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
|
|
if device_info is None:
|
|
|
|
|
|
device_info = cls._FALLBACK_DEVICE_INFO
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if not os.path.exists(image_path):
|
|
|
|
|
|
logger.error(f"Image not found: {image_path}")
|
|
|
|
|
|
return []
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 将图片转换为 Base64
|
|
|
|
|
|
with open(image_path, "rb") as image_file:
|
|
|
|
|
|
encoded_image = base64.b64encode(image_file.read()).decode("utf-8")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
|
|
|
|
response = await asyncio.to_thread(
|
|
|
|
|
|
cls._client.chat.completions.create,
|
|
|
|
|
|
model=VL_MODEL_NAME,
|
|
|
|
|
|
messages=[
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
"role": "user",
|
|
|
|
|
|
"content": [
|
|
|
|
|
|
{"type": "text", "text": cls._prompt},
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
"type": "image_url",
|
|
|
|
|
|
"image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{encoded_image}"},
|
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|
],
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
],
|
|
|
|
|
|
max_tokens=2000,
|
|
|
|
|
|
temperature=0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
content = response.choices[0].message.content
|
|
|
|
|
|
logger.info(f"VL Model Response: {content}")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
json_str = cls._extract_json(content)
|
|
|
|
|
|
stations = json.loads(json_str)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 后处理:如果 bounds 是归一化的,则转换为像素坐标(如果需要)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 或者如果 bounds 是 0-1000 的,则保持原样或按需转换
|
|
|
|
|
|
return stations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
|
|
|
|
logger.error(f"Error calling VL model: {e}")
|
|
|
|
|
|
return []
|