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aiData/Apps/AiTeJiYiChong/Kit.py

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import logging
import os
import cv2
import numpy as np
import time
import json
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import hashlib
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from Apps.AiTeJiYiChong.Config.Setting import BOTTOM_SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO
from Config.Config import TEMP_IMAGE_DIR
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def clean_station_name(name):
"""
清理场站名称,去掉末尾的省略号和空格
"""
if not name:
return ""
# 去掉末尾的 ... 或 ……
name = name.strip()
while name.endswith(".") or name.endswith("。"):
name = name[:-1]
return name.strip()
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def get_file_md5(file_path):
"""计算文件的 MD5 值"""
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
return None
hash_md5 = hashlib.md5()
with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(4096), b""):
hash_md5.update(chunk)
return hash_md5.hexdigest()
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def get_name_md5(name):
if not name:
return "unknown"
if not isinstance(name, str):
name = str(name)
return hashlib.md5(name.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
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def get_image_content_md5(file_path, top_ratio=0.1, bottom_ratio=0.1):
"""
计算图片核心内容的 MD5 值(排除状态栏和导航栏)
"""
img = read_image(file_path)
if img is None:
return None
h, w = img.shape[:2]
top = int(h * top_ratio)
bottom = int(h * (1 - bottom_ratio))
# 裁剪中间部分
content = img[top:bottom, :]
# 将图片数据转换为字节流计算 MD5
# 使用 cv2.imencode 转为 jpg 字节流,避免原始 numpy 数组可能的细微差异(虽然通常没问题)
success, encoded_img = cv2.imencode(".jpg", content)
if success:
return hashlib.md5(encoded_img.tobytes()).hexdigest()
return hashlib.md5(content.tobytes()).hexdigest()
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def read_image(path):
"""读取图片,支持中文路径"""
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if not path or not os.path.exists(path):
return None
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try:
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# 使用 np.fromfile 解决中文路径问题
data = np.fromfile(path, dtype=np.uint8)
if data.size == 0:
return None
img = cv2.imdecode(data, -1)
return img
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error reading image {path}: {e}")
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return None
def save_image(path, img):
"""保存图片,支持中文路径"""
try:
ext = os.path.splitext(path)[1]
if not ext:
ext = ".jpg"
cv2.imencode(ext, img)[1].tofile(path)
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error saving image {path}: {e}")
return False
# 截图
def take_screenshot(d, image_uuid, save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR):
path = os.path.join(save_dir, f"{image_uuid}.jpg")
os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True)
d.screenshot(path)
return path
def clear_temp_dir(save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR):
"""清空临时目录中的所有文件"""
if not os.path.exists(save_dir):
return
logger.info(f"正在清空临时目录: {save_dir}")
for file in os.listdir(save_dir):
file_path = os.path.join(save_dir, file)
try:
if os.path.isfile(file_path):
os.remove(file_path)
elif os.path.isdir(file_path):
import shutil
shutil.rmtree(file_path)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"无法删除文件 {file_path}: {e}")
def click_image_template(d, template_path, timeout=5.0, threshold=0.8):
"""
使用 OpenCV 模板匹配查找并点击图片
"""
if not os.path.exists(template_path):
logger.info(f"Template file not found: {template_path}")
return False
template = read_image(template_path)
if template is None:
logger.info(f"Failed to load template: {template_path}")
return False
t_h, t_w = template.shape[:2]
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
temp_uuid = "temp_click_check"
screenshot_path = take_screenshot(d, temp_uuid, save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR)
target = read_image(screenshot_path)
if target is None:
time.sleep(0.5)
continue
# 多尺度匹配
best_match = None
for scale in np.linspace(0.8, 1.2, 5):
resized = cv2.resize(template, (int(t_w * scale), int(t_h * scale)))
res = cv2.matchTemplate(target, resized, cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED)
_, max_val, _, max_loc = cv2.minMaxLoc(res)
if best_match is None or max_val > best_match[0]:
best_match = (max_val, max_loc, resized.shape[1], resized.shape[0])
if best_match and best_match[0] >= threshold:
max_val, max_loc, r_w, r_h = best_match
center_x = max_loc[0] + r_w // 2
center_y = max_loc[1] + r_h // 2
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logger.info(f"成功点击图片模板: {template_path}, 匹配度: {max_val:.2f}")
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d.click(center_x, center_y)
return True
time.sleep(0.5)
return False
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def setup_logger(name, log_file=None, clear_old_log=False):
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"""
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配置日志,支持同时输出到控制台和文件。
使用供应商代号作为父级 Logger,所有子 Logger 继承其 Handler,
并通过 propagate=False 避免与根 Logger 重复。
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:param name: Logger 名称
:param log_file: 指定日志文件路径,如果不指定则使用默认路径
:param clear_old_log: 是否在启动时清空旧日志文件
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"""
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# 1. 获取供应商代号 (如 AiTeJiYiChong)
supplier_code = os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# 2. 获取父级 Logger 并配置
parent_logger = logging.getLogger(supplier_code)
parent_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
parent_logger.propagate = False # 禁止向上传递给 root logger,防止重复
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if log_file is None:
# 获取项目根目录 (aiData)
root_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
log_dir = os.path.join(root_dir, "Logs")
if not os.path.exists(log_dir):
os.makedirs(log_dir)
log_file = os.path.join(log_dir, f"{supplier_code}.log")
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# 如果需要清空旧日志且文件存在
if clear_old_log and os.path.exists(log_file):
try:
# 关闭现有的 handler 以便删除文件
for handler in parent_logger.handlers[:]:
handler.close()
parent_logger.removeHandler(handler)
os.remove(log_file)
except Exception as e:
print(f"无法清空旧日志文件 {log_file}: {e}")
if not parent_logger.handlers:
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formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
# 控制台 Handler
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
ch.setFormatter(formatter)
parent_logger.addHandler(ch)
# 文件 Handler
fh = logging.FileHandler(log_file, encoding='utf-8')
fh.setFormatter(formatter)
parent_logger.addHandler(fh)
# 3. 返回子 Logger
if name == supplier_code:
return parent_logger
return logging.getLogger(f"{supplier_code}.{name}")
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# 默认使用供应商级别的日志配置
logger = setup_logger("Kit")
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def find_template_coords(img_path, template_path, threshold=0.8):
"""
在图片中查找模板并返回中心坐标
"""
if not os.path.exists(img_path) or not os.path.exists(template_path):
return None
img = read_image(img_path)
template = read_image(template_path)
if img is None or template is None:
return None
t_h, t_w = template.shape[:2]
# 多尺度匹配
best_match = None
for scale in np.linspace(0.8, 1.2, 5):
resized = cv2.resize(template, (int(t_w * scale), int(t_h * scale)))
if resized.shape[0] > img.shape[0] or resized.shape[1] > img.shape[1]:
continue
res = cv2.matchTemplate(img, resized, cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED)
_, max_val, _, max_loc = cv2.minMaxLoc(res)
if best_match is None or max_val > best_match[0]:
best_match = (max_val, max_loc, resized.shape[1], resized.shape[0])
if best_match and best_match[0] >= threshold:
max_val, max_loc, r_w, r_h = best_match
center_x = max_loc[0] + r_w // 2
center_y = max_loc[1] + r_h // 2
return (center_x, center_y, max_val)
return None
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def crop_cards_from_image(img_path, output_dir=None, save_debug=True):
"""
从图片中裁剪场站卡片并生成 _flag.jpg 和 _vl.jpg
算法:以导航图标 (arrow.jpg) 为主要锚点,辅以红色价格区域,向上/下/左/右探测背景边界
"""
logger.info(f"Processing: {img_path}")
if not os.path.exists(img_path):
return []
img = read_image(img_path)
if img is None:
return []
h, w = img.shape[:2]
hsv = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
s_channel = hsv[:, :, 1]
anchors = []
# 1. 使用导航图标 (arrow.jpg) 进行模板匹配
template_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "BiaoShi", "arrow.jpg")
if os.path.exists(template_path):
template = read_image(template_path)
if template is not None:
t_h, t_w = template.shape[:2]
# 模板匹配
res = cv2.matchTemplate(img, template, cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED)
threshold = 0.7
loc = np.where(res >= threshold)
# 去重并记录锚点
matched_points = []
for pt in zip(*loc[::-1]): # (x, y)
is_duplicate = False
for mx, my in matched_points:
if abs(mx - pt[0]) < 50 and abs(my - pt[1]) < 50:
is_duplicate = True
break
if not is_duplicate:
matched_points.append(pt)
anchors.append((pt[0] + t_w // 2, pt[1] + t_h // 2))
logger.info(f"Found {len(matched_points)} anchors via arrow template matching.")
# 2. 如果模板匹配找得不够,或者作为补充,使用红色价格区域
# 进一步放宽红色范围
lower_red1 = np.array([0, 30, 30])
upper_red1 = np.array([15, 255, 255])
lower_red2 = np.array([150, 30, 30])
upper_red2 = np.array([180, 255, 255])
mask1 = cv2.inRange(hsv, lower_red1, upper_red1)
mask2 = cv2.inRange(hsv, lower_red2, upper_red2)
red_mask = cv2.bitwise_or(mask1, mask2)
kernel = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_RECT, (40, 20))
morphed = cv2.dilate(red_mask, kernel, iterations=1)
contours, _ = cv2.findContours(morphed, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
red_anchors_count = 0
red_rects = [] # 记录所有红色的矩形区域
for cnt in contours:
x, y, cw, ch = cv2.boundingRect(cnt)
if 20 < cw < 600 and 10 < ch < 150 and y > h * 0.2:
# 在原始 red_mask 中精确查找该区域的边界,避免膨胀带来的误差
roi_mask = red_mask[y:y+ch, x:x+cw]
points = cv2.findNonZero(roi_mask)
if points is not None:
rx, ry, rcw, rch = cv2.boundingRect(points)
# 转换回原图坐标
exact_rect = (x + rx, y + ry, rcw, rch)
red_rects.append(exact_rect)
ax, ay = exact_rect[0] + exact_rect[2] // 2, exact_rect[1] + exact_rect[3] // 2
else:
red_rects.append((x, y, cw, ch))
ax, ay = x + cw // 2, y + ch // 2
# 检查是否与已有锚点重合
is_duplicate = False
for ex, ey in anchors:
if abs(ey - ay) < 100:
is_duplicate = True
break
if not is_duplicate:
anchors.append((ax, ay))
red_anchors_count += 1
logger.info(f"Found {red_anchors_count} additional anchors via red price detection.")
# 3. 定位背景分隔行 (Blue Separator Rows)
# 计算每一行的平均饱和度和色调
h_channel = hsv[:, :, 0]
row_s_means = np.mean(s_channel[:, int(w*0.2):int(w*0.8)], axis=1)
row_h_means = np.mean(h_channel[:, int(w*0.2):int(w*0.8)], axis=1)
row_s_stds = np.std(s_channel[:, int(w*0.2):int(w*0.8)], axis=1)
# 分隔行的特征:浅蓝色 (H~105, S>15) 且整行均匀 (std小)
is_separator = (row_s_means > 15) & (row_h_means > 90) & (row_h_means < 120) & (row_s_stds < 10)
# 找出所有“非分隔”区域
segments = []
start_y = None
for y in range(h):
if not is_separator[y]:
if start_y is None:
start_y = y
else:
if start_y is not None:
segments.append((start_y, y))
start_y = None
if start_y is not None:
segments.append((start_y, h))
# 合并非常接近的区域 (可能被误认为分隔线的行)
merged_segments = []
if segments:
curr_start, curr_end = segments[0]
for i in range(1, len(segments)):
next_start, next_end = segments[i]
if next_start - curr_end < 20: # 间隙小于 20 像素则合并
curr_end = next_end
else:
merged_segments.append((curr_start, curr_end))
curr_start, curr_end = next_start, next_end
merged_segments.append((curr_start, curr_end))
logger.info(f"Found {len(merged_segments)} merged segments: {merged_segments}")
final_cards = []
for b_start, b_end in merged_segments:
card_h = b_end - b_start
# 场站卡片高度通常在 250 到 500 之间
if card_h > 150:
# 检查这个段落里是否有锚点
segment_anchors = [ (ax, ay) for ax, ay in anchors if b_start - 20 < ay < b_end + 20 ]
if segment_anchors:
# 优化下边界:如果存在红色价格,以下边界为准 (用户建议)
segment_red_rects = [ (rx, ry, rcw, rch) for rx, ry, rcw, rch in red_rects if b_start < ry < b_end ]
y2_refined = b_end
if segment_red_rects:
# 找到最下方的红色区域
max_red_bottom = max([ry + rch for rx, ry, rcw, rch in segment_red_rects])
# 用户建议:发现红色字结束就停止计算下边界。给予微小缓冲空间 (5px)
y2_refined = min(b_end, max_red_bottom + 5)
logger.info(f"Refined y2 from {b_end} to {y2_refined} based on red text.")
# 如果段落太大,可能包含了多个卡片(分隔线没断开)
if card_h > 600:
logger.info(f"Segment at y=[{b_start}, {b_end}] is too large ({card_h}), attempting split by anchors...")
segment_anchors.sort(key=lambda a: a[1])
# 只有当锚点之间距离足够大时才拆分
splits = [b_start]
for i in range(len(segment_anchors) - 1):
ay1 = segment_anchors[i][1]
ay2 = segment_anchors[i+1][1]
if ay2 - ay1 > 200: # 锚点间距大于 200 才考虑拆分
# 在两个锚点之间找最像分隔线的行 (饱和度最高)
split_y = ay1 + np.argmax(row_s_means[ay1:ay2])
splits.append(split_y)
splits.append(b_end)
for i in range(len(splits) - 1):
s1, s2 = splits[i], splits[i+1]
if s2 - s1 > 150:
# 对拆分后的每个部分也尝试优化下边界
part_red_rects = [ (rx, ry, rcw, rch) for rx, ry, rcw, rch in red_rects if s1 < ry < s2 ]
s2_refined = s2
if part_red_rects:
max_red_bottom = max([ry + rch for rx, ry, rcw, rch in part_red_rects])
s2_refined = min(s2, max_red_bottom + 5)
final_cards.append((s1, s2_refined, int(w*0.02), int(w*0.98)))
logger.info(f"Added split card: y=[{s1}, {s2_refined}]")
else:
final_cards.append((b_start, y2_refined, int(w*0.02), int(w*0.98)))
logger.info(f"Added card: y=[{b_start}, {y2_refined}], original_h={card_h}")
# 4. 排序 (按 y1 从上到下)
final_cards.sort(key=lambda c: c[0])
# 保存结果图
if output_dir is None:
output_dir = os.path.dirname(img_path)
base_name = os.path.basename(img_path)
stem, ext = os.path.splitext(base_name)
debug_img = img.copy() # _flag.jpg
vl_img = img.copy() # _vl.jpg
json_data = {"image": base_name, "width": w, "height": h, "cards": []}
for idx, (y1, y2, x1, x2) in enumerate(final_cards):
# 计算点击点 (卡片上方区域)
click_x = int(x1 + (x2 - x1) * 0.2)
click_y = int(y1 + (y2 - y1) * 0.2)
# 在 flag 图上画绿框和红点
cv2.rectangle(debug_img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.circle(debug_img, (click_x, click_y), 10, (0, 0, 255), -1)
# 在 vl 图上只画绿框
cv2.rectangle(vl_img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (0, 255, 0), 2)
json_data["cards"].append({
"id": idx + 1,
"rect": [int(x1), int(y1), int(x2), int(y2)],
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"bounds_norm": {
"left": round(float(x1) / w, 4),
"top": round(float(y1) / h, 4),
"right": round(float(x2) / w, 4),
"bottom": round(float(y2) / h, 4)
},
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"click_point": [int(click_x), int(click_y)]
})
# 保存文件
if save_debug:
save_image(os.path.join(output_dir, f"{stem}_flag{ext}"), debug_img)
save_image(os.path.join(output_dir, f"{stem}_vl{ext}"), vl_img)
with open(os.path.join(output_dir, f"{stem}.json"), 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump(json_data, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
logger.info(f"Generated _flag and _vl images for {len(final_cards)} cards.")
return json_data