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163
Util/DouYinDownloader.py
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163
Util/DouYinDownloader.py
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import os
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import re
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import logging
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import yt_dlp
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import uuid
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import requests
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from typing import Optional, Tuple
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class DouYinDownloader:
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def __init__(self):
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self.mobile_headers = {
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"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; SM-G960F) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.181 Mobile Safari/537.36",
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"Referer": "https://www.douyin.com/"
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}
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self.ydl_opts = {
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'format': 'best', # Download best quality
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'outtmpl': '%(id)s.%(ext)s',
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'quiet': True,
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'no_warnings': True,
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'http_headers': self.mobile_headers,
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# 'proxy': '...', # Add proxy if needed
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}
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def parse_share_text(self, text: str) -> Optional[str]:
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"""Extract first URL from share text"""
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urls = self.extract_urls(text)
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if urls:
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return urls[0]
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return None
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def extract_urls(self, text: str) -> list[str]:
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"""Extract all URLs from text"""
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return re.findall(r'http[s]?://(?:[a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[$-_@.&+]|[!*\\(\\),]|(?:%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))+', text)
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def extract_title_from_text(self, text: str) -> str:
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"""
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Extract title from share text by removing URLs and common prefixes
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"""
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# 1. Remove URLs
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clean_text = re.sub(r'http[s]?://\S+', '', text)
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# 2. Remove "Copy open Douyin..." prefix patterns
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# Example: "3.00 12/28 d@n.dN VYZ:/ 复制打开抖音极速版,看看【聚合能研的作品】..."
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# Pattern: Any chars + "复制打开抖音" + any chars + ",看看"
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clean_text = re.sub(r'.*?复制打开抖音.*?,看看', '', clean_text)
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# 3. Remove 【...】 if it's at the start (usually author name)
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clean_text = re.sub(r'^\s*【.*?】', '', clean_text)
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# 4. Clean up whitespace
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clean_text = clean_text.strip()
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# 5. If text is too long, truncate? No, keep it.
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# If empty, return "Unknown Title"
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return clean_text if clean_text else "Unknown Title"
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def get_video_info(self, url: str) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
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"""
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Get video title and real URL using yt-dlp
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Returns: (title, webpage_url)
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"""
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try:
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with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(self.ydl_opts) as ydl:
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info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False)
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return info.get('title'), info.get('webpage_url')
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error getting video info: {e}")
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return None, None
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def download_video_fallback(self, url: str, output_dir: str) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
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"""
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Fallback download method using requests and mobile User-Agent
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"""
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try:
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logger.info(f"Attempting fallback download for {url}")
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# 1. Get real URL (follow redirects)
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session = requests.Session()
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response = session.get(url, headers=self.mobile_headers, allow_redirects=True, timeout=10)
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final_url = response.url
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content = response.text
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# 2. Extract video URL
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video_url = None
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urls = re.findall(r'"url_list":\["(.*?)"\]', content)
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if urls:
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for u in urls:
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if "playwm" in u:
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video_url = u.replace("\\u002F", "/")
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break
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if not video_url:
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logger.error("Fallback: No video URL found in page content")
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return None, None
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# 3. Download video
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file_uuid = str(uuid.uuid4())
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filename = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{file_uuid}.mp4')
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logger.info(f"Fallback downloading video from {video_url}")
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# Use stream to download
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r = requests.get(video_url, headers=self.mobile_headers, stream=True, timeout=30)
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if r.status_code == 200:
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with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
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for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=1024*1024):
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if chunk:
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f.write(chunk)
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# Try to extract title
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title = "Unknown Title"
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title_match = re.search(r'<title>(.*?)</title>', content)
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if title_match:
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title = title_match.group(1).replace(" - 抖音", "")
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return filename, title
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else:
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logger.error(f"Fallback download failed with status {r.status_code}")
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return None, None
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Fallback download error: {e}")
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return None, None
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def download_video(self, url: str, output_dir: str) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
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"""
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Download video to output_dir with a UUID filename
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Returns: (local_file_path, video_title)
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"""
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try:
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if not os.path.exists(output_dir):
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os.makedirs(output_dir)
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file_uuid = str(uuid.uuid4())
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# Update options for this download
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opts = self.ydl_opts.copy()
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opts['outtmpl'] = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{file_uuid}.%(ext)s')
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try:
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with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(opts) as ydl:
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info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True)
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filename = ydl.prepare_filename(info)
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# Prepare filename might return the template, we need actual file
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# If extension is merged, it might differ.
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# But 'best' usually is mp4 for Douyin.
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# Let's find the file.
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if not os.path.exists(filename):
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# Try finding it
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for f in os.listdir(output_dir):
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if f.startswith(file_uuid):
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filename = os.path.join(output_dir, f)
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break
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return filename, info.get('title')
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"yt-dlp failed, trying fallback: {e}")
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return self.download_video_fallback(url, output_dir)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error downloading video: {e}")
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return None, None
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