# coding=utf-8 import os import time import logging logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def clean_station_name(name): """ 清理场站名称,去除特殊字符和距离信息 """ if not name: return "" # 驿来特可能特有的清理逻辑 import re # 移除常见的括号备注 name = re.sub(r'\(.*?\)', '', name) name = re.sub(r'(.*?)', '', name) return name.strip() def take_screenshot(d, filename, save_dir=None): """ 获取屏幕截图并保存 """ if not save_dir: from Config.Config import TEMP_IMAGE_DIR save_dir = TEMP_IMAGE_DIR if not os.path.exists(save_dir): os.makedirs(save_dir) # 确保文件名有后缀 if not filename.endswith(".jpg") and not filename.endswith(".png"): filename = f"{filename}.jpg" full_path = os.path.join(save_dir, filename) d.screenshot(full_path) return full_path import hashlib import numpy as np import cv2 def get_file_md5(file_path): """计算文件的 MD5 值""" if not os.path.exists(file_path): return None hash_md5 = hashlib.md5() with open(file_path, "rb") as f: for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(4096), b""): hash_md5.update(chunk) return hash_md5.hexdigest() def get_image_content_md5(file_path, top_ratio=0.1, bottom_ratio=0.1): """ 计算图片核心内容的 MD5 值(排除状态栏和导航栏) """ img = read_image(file_path) if img is None: return None h, w = img.shape[:2] top = int(h * top_ratio) bottom = int(h * (1 - bottom_ratio)) # 裁剪中间部分 content = img[top:bottom, :] # 将图片数据转换为字节流计算 MD5 success, encoded_img = cv2.imencode(".jpg", content) if success: return hashlib.md5(encoded_img.tobytes()).hexdigest() return hashlib.md5(content.tobytes()).hexdigest() def read_image(path): """读取图片,支持中文路径""" if not path or not os.path.exists(path): return None try: data = np.fromfile(path, dtype=np.uint8) if data.size == 0: return None img = cv2.imdecode(data, -1) return img except Exception as e: logger.error(f"Error reading image {path}: {e}") return None def save_image(path, img): """保存图片,支持中文路径""" try: ext = os.path.splitext(path)[1] if not ext: ext = ".jpg" cv2.imencode(ext, img)[1].tofile(path) return True except Exception as e: logger.error(f"Error saving image {path}: {e}") return False def detect_cards_cv(image_path, top_ratio=0.15, bottom_ratio=0.1): """ 使用计算机图形学 (OpenCV) 检测列表中的场站卡片 方案:以 nav.jpg 为锚点,向上/下探测白色卡片边界 """ img = read_image(image_path) if img is None: return [] h, w = img.shape[:2] gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) # 1. 模板匹配查找锚点 (nav.jpg) template_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "Template", "nav.jpg") anchors = [] if os.path.exists(template_path): template = read_image(template_path) if template is not None: res = cv2.matchTemplate(img, template, cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED) threshold = 0.8 loc = np.where(res >= threshold) # 去重记录锚点中心 t_h, t_w = template.shape[:2] matched_points = [] for pt in zip(*loc[::-1]): # (x, y) is_duplicate = False for mx, my in matched_points: if abs(mx - pt[0]) < 50 and abs(my - pt[1]) < 50: is_duplicate = True break if not is_duplicate: matched_points.append(pt) anchors.append((pt[0] + t_w // 2, pt[1] + t_h // 2)) logger.info(f"通过模板匹配找到 {len(anchors)} 个锚点") # 2. 基于锚点向上/下扩张探测边界 # 计算每一行的平均亮度,用于探测背景 row_means = np.mean(gray[:, int(w*0.2):int(w*0.8)], axis=1) cards = [] for ax, ay in anchors: # 向上探测:直到亮度低于 245 (进入灰色背景) y1 = ay while y1 > h * top_ratio: if row_means[int(y1)] < 245: break y1 -= 1 # 向下探测:直到亮度低于 245 y2 = ay while y2 < h * (1 - bottom_ratio): if row_means[int(y2)] < 245: break y2 += 1 # 验证卡片高度是否合理 if y2 - y1 > 150: # 给 y 坐标增加一点 padding cards.append([int(w * 0.05), int(y1 + 5), int(w * 0.95), int(y2 - 5)]) # 3. 兜底方案:如果模板匹配没找到,使用之前的投影法 if not cards: logger.warning("模板匹配未找到卡片,尝试投影法兜底...") _, binary = cv2.threshold(gray, 250, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY) top = int(h * top_ratio) bottom = int(h * (1 - bottom_ratio)) roi_binary = binary[:, int(w*0.2):int(w*0.8)] row_white_counts = np.sum(roi_binary == 255, axis=1) threshold_count = (int(w*0.8) - int(w*0.2)) * 0.9 is_card_row = row_white_counts > threshold_count start_y = None for y in range(top, bottom): if is_card_row[y]: if start_y is None: start_y = y else: if start_y is not None: if y - start_y > 150: cards.append([int(w * 0.05), start_y + 10, int(w * 0.95), y - 10]) start_y = None if start_y is not None and bottom - start_y > 150: cards.append([int(w * 0.05), start_y + 10, int(w * 0.95), bottom - 10]) # 4. 排序 cards.sort(key=lambda c: c[1]) logger.info(f"最终检测到 {len(cards)} 个场站卡片区域") return cards def clear_temp_dir(save_dir=None): """清空临时目录中的所有文件""" if save_dir is None: from Config.Config import TEMP_IMAGE_DIR save_dir = TEMP_IMAGE_DIR if not os.path.exists(save_dir): return for f in os.listdir(save_dir): file_path = os.path.join(save_dir, f) try: if os.path.isfile(file_path): os.remove(file_path) except Exception as e: logger.error(f"Error deleting file {file_path}: {e}") def get_image_md5(image_path): """ 计算图片的 MD5 值 """ import hashlib if not os.path.exists(image_path): return "" with open(image_path, 'rb') as f: data = f.read() return hashlib.md5(data).hexdigest() def draw_rectangles(image_path, points, output_path=None): """ 使用 OpenCV 在图片上绘制矩形框 (计算机图形学绘制) :param image_path: 原始图片路径 :param points: 坐标点列表,格式如 [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...] 或 [(x, y), ...] :param output_path: 输出图片路径,如果不指定则覆盖原图 """ try: import cv2 import numpy as np from Apps.YeLiTe.Config.Setting import DRAW_DEBUG_BOXES, DEBUG_BOX_COLOR, DEBUG_BOX_THICKNESS if not DRAW_DEBUG_BOXES: return image_path img = read_image(image_path) if img is None: return image_path for p in points: if len(p) == 4: # 矩形 [x1, y1, x2, y2] cv2.rectangle(img, (int(p[0]), int(p[1])), (int(p[2]), int(p[3])), DEBUG_BOX_COLOR, DEBUG_BOX_THICKNESS) elif len(p) == 2: # 点 (x, y),画一个小圆圈或正方形表示点击位 center = (int(p[0]), int(p[1])) cv2.circle(img, center, 10, DEBUG_BOX_COLOR, -1) save_path = output_path if output_path else image_path save_image(save_path, img) return save_path except Exception as e: logger.error(f"绘制矩形框失败: {e}") return image_path