345 lines
14 KiB
Python
345 lines
14 KiB
Python
# coding=utf-8
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import asyncio
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import logging
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import uuid
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import os
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import sys
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import time
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from PIL import Image
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# 将项目根目录添加到 sys.path
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project_root = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
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if project_root not in sys.path:
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sys.path.append(project_root)
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import uiautomator2 as u2
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from Apps.AiTeJiYiChong import Kit
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from Apps.AiTeJiYiChong.Kit import take_screenshot
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from Apps.AiTeJiYiChong.ReadImageKit import ReadImageKit
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from Util.RedisKit import RedisKit
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from Apps.AiTeJiYiChong.Service import AiTeJiYiChongService
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from Config.Config import TEMP_IMAGE_DIR
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from Apps.AiTeJiYiChong.Config.Setting import (
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SCROLL_DISTANCE_RATIO,
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MAX_SCROLLS, REDIS_STATION_EXPIRE,
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WAIT_AFTER_SCROLL,
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MAX_CRAWL_DISTANCE,
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SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO,
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BOTTOM_SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger("AiTeJiYiChongCrawler")
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async def is_already_crawled(redis_kit, station_name):
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"""
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检查场站是否已经爬取过，仅按名称去重
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"""
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cleaned_name = Kit.clean_station_name(station_name)
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if not cleaned_name:
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return False
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redis_key = f"crawled:aite:{cleaned_name}"
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if await redis_kit.get_data(redis_key):
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return True
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return False
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async def get_station_list(d, service, max_scrolls=MAX_SCROLLS):
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"""
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获取场站列表并处理翻页
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"""
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redis_kit = RedisKit()
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window_size = d.window_size()
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w, h = window_size[0], window_size[1]
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device_info = d.info
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device_info['width'] = w
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device_info['height'] = h
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logger.info(f"开始爬取列表，设备: {device_info.get('productName')} | 分辨率: {w}x{h}")
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# 用于追踪后台分析任务
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background_tasks = []
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last_list_md5 = None
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no_new_data_count = 0
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for i in range(max_scrolls + 1):
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logger.info(f"正在处理第 {i + 1} 页...")
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# 1. 拍摄截图
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image_uuid = str(uuid.uuid4())
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screenshot_path = take_screenshot(d, image_uuid, save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR)
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# 1.5 检查是否存在广告 (VL)
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logger.info("检查是否存在广告弹窗...")
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ad_res = await ReadImageKit.detect_ad_popup(screenshot_path, device_info=device_info)
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if ad_res:
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ad_type = ad_res.get("ad_type")
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logger.info(f"检测到广告弹窗，准备关闭: {ad_res} [Type: {ad_type}]")
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x, y = ad_res['x'], ad_res['y']
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if ad_type == "rabbit":
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logger.info(">>> 检测到顽固的兔子广告，执行强力双击策略...")
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d.double_click(x, y, duration=0.05)
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# 处理“误触背景卡片”的逻辑
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logger.info(">>> 等待 3s 以确认是否进入了二级页面...")
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await asyncio.sleep(3.0)
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# 爱特极特征元素检测 (列表页特征)
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is_list_page = d(text="筛选").exists or d(text="排序").exists or d(text="搜索").exists
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if not is_list_page:
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logger.info(">>> 检测到当前不在列表页，尝试执行返回操作...")
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d.press("back")
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await asyncio.sleep(1.5)
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else:
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logger.info(">>> 当前仍在列表页，无需返回。")
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else:
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d.click(x, y)
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await asyncio.sleep(1.5)
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# 重新截图
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if os.path.exists(screenshot_path): os.remove(screenshot_path)
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screenshot_path = take_screenshot(d, image_uuid, save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR)
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# 检查是否已经滚动到底部 (排除状态栏后，内容与上次一致)
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current_md5 = Kit.get_image_content_md5(
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screenshot_path,
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top_ratio=SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO,
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bottom_ratio=BOTTOM_SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO
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)
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if last_list_md5 and current_md5 == last_list_md5:
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logger.info("检测到列表核心内容无变化，已到达底部或加载完成，提前结束。")
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if os.path.exists(screenshot_path): os.remove(screenshot_path)
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break
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last_list_md5 = current_md5
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logger.info(f"列表页截图已完成: {screenshot_path}")
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# 2. 调用混合模式识别 (内部包含图形学切片 + VL 模型)
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logger.info("正在执行混合模式识别 (切片 + VL)...")
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stations = await service.process_station_list_hybrid(screenshot_path, device_info=device_info)
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logger.info(f"本页识别到 {len(stations)} 个有效场站卡片")
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# 3. 遍历处理本页所有场站
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for card_idx, station in enumerate(stations):
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station_name = station.get("station_name")
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if not station_name:
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continue
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# 检查 Redis 去重
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if await is_already_crawled(redis_kit, station_name):
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logger.info(f"场站 {station_name} 匹配到已处理记录，跳过。")
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continue
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# 使用识别结果中自带的点击坐标
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click_x = station.get("uia_center_x")
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click_y = station.get("uia_center_y")
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if click_x is None or click_y is None:
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logger.warning(f"场站 {station_name} 缺失点击坐标，跳过。")
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continue
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logger.info(f"准备处理第 {card_idx + 1} 个场站: {station_name}, 点击坐标: ({click_x}, {click_y})")
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d.click(click_x, click_y)
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# 等待二级页面加载
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await asyncio.sleep(3)
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should_back_to_list = True
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# 截取二级页面图
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detail_uuid = f"detail_{station_name}_{image_uuid}"
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detail_path = take_screenshot(d, detail_uuid, save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR)
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# 后台分析详情页基础数据
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logger.info(f"已启动后台分析详情页: {station_name}")
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async def detail_task_wrapper(p, name):
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try:
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await service.process_station_detail(p, station_name=name)
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if os.path.exists(p): os.remove(p)
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except Exception as ex:
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logger.error(f"详情页分析异常 ({name}): {ex}")
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task_detail = asyncio.create_task(detail_task_wrapper(detail_path, station_name))
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background_tasks.append(task_detail)
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# 4. 寻找分时价格入口并进入三级页面
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# 优先使用 VL 模型精准识别，避免误判导致退回微信
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res = await ReadImageKit.find_time_price_button_coordinate(detail_path, device_info=device_info)
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pos = (res.get("uia_center_x"), res.get("uia_center_y")) if res.get("uia_center_x") else None
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entered_price_page = False
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if pos and pos[0] is not None and pos[1] is not None:
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ex, ey = pos
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logger.info(f"找到 '分时价格' 按钮: ({ex}, {ey})")
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# 记录点击前的页面特征，用于验证是否成功进入三级页面
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before_click_md5 = Kit.get_image_content_md5(detail_path)
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d.click(ex, ey)
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await asyncio.sleep(2)
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# 检查页面是否真的变化了
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after_click_path = take_screenshot(d, f"check_{detail_uuid}", save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR)
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after_click_md5 = Kit.get_image_content_md5(after_click_path)
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if before_click_md5 != after_click_md5:
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entered_price_page = True
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# 抓取三级页面图片
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price_screenshots = []
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price_screenshots.append(after_click_path)
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# 滑动处理
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last_price_md5 = after_click_md5
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for scroll_idx in range(2):
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d.swipe(w // 2, int(h * 0.7), w // 2, int(h * 0.3), duration=0.4)
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await asyncio.sleep(1)
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scroll_path = take_screenshot(d, f"price_scroll_{scroll_idx}_{station_name}", save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR)
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curr_price_md5 = Kit.get_image_content_md5(
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scroll_path,
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top_ratio=SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO,
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bottom_ratio=BOTTOM_SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO
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)
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if curr_price_md5 == last_price_md5: break
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price_screenshots.append(scroll_path)
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last_price_md5 = curr_price_md5
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# 后台处理价格图片
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logger.info(f"已启动后台分析价格页: {station_name}，共 {len(price_screenshots)} 张图")
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task_price = asyncio.create_task(analyze_prices_background(service, station_name, price_screenshots))
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background_tasks.append(task_price)
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# 立即返回
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d.press("back")
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await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
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# 检查返回后的页面状态
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check_back_path = take_screenshot(d, f"check_back_{detail_uuid}", save_dir=TEMP_IMAGE_DIR)
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check_list_md5 = Kit.get_image_content_md5(
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check_back_path,
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top_ratio=SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO,
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bottom_ratio=BOTTOM_SAFE_EXCLUDE_RATIO
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)
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check_detail_md5 = Kit.get_image_content_md5(check_back_path)
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if os.path.exists(check_back_path): os.remove(check_back_path)
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if check_list_md5 == current_md5:
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logger.info("检测到已直接返回列表页，跳过后续返回操作。")
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should_back_to_list = False
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elif check_detail_md5 == before_click_md5:
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logger.info("检测到返回详情页，需执行第二次返回。")
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should_back_to_list = True
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else:
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logger.warning(f"返回后状态未知 (ListMD5:{check_list_md5[:8]} vs {current_md5[:8]}, DetailMD5:{check_detail_md5[:8]} vs {before_click_md5[:8]})，默认执行返回。")
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should_back_to_list = True
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else:
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logger.warning(f"点击 '{station_name}' 的 '分时价格' 按钮后页面无明显变化，跳过三级页面处理。")
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if os.path.exists(after_click_path): os.remove(after_click_path)
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else:
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logger.warning(f"场站 {station_name} 未找到分时价格入口。")
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# 从二级页面返回列表页
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if should_back_to_list:
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d.press("back")
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await asyncio.sleep(0.8)
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# 记录 Redis
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full_name_key = f"crawled:aite:{Kit.clean_station_name(station_name)}"
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await redis_kit.set_data(full_name_key, "1", expire=REDIS_STATION_EXPIRE)
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# 在每一页结束时，清理已完成的任务
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done_tasks = [t for t in background_tasks if t.done()]
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for t in done_tasks:
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if t.exception():
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logger.error(f"后台任务执行异常: {t.exception()}")
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background_tasks.remove(t)
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if stations and new_stations_processed == 0:
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no_new_data_count += 1
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logger.info(f"本页所有场站均已处理过，连续 {no_new_data_count} 页无新数据。")
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if no_new_data_count >= 3:
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logger.info("连续 3 页无新数据，判定为已到底或重复循环，提前结束。")
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break
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else:
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no_new_data_count = 0
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# 5. 列表页翻页滑动
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logger.info("执行翻页滑动...")
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start_x, start_y = w // 2, int(h * 0.8)
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end_x, end_y = w // 2, int(h * (0.8 - SCROLL_DISTANCE_RATIO))
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d.swipe(start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, duration=0.5)
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await asyncio.sleep(WAIT_AFTER_SCROLL)
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# 最终等待所有后台分析任务完成
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if background_tasks:
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logger.info(f"正在等待剩余 {len(background_tasks)} 个后台分析任务完成...")
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await asyncio.gather(*background_tasks, return_exceptions=True)
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logger.info("达到最大翻页次数，爬取结束。")
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return True
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async def analyze_prices_background(service, station_name, image_paths):
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"""
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后台异步处理价格图片分析
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"""
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try:
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all_prices = []
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for path in image_paths:
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prices = await ReadImageKit.get_price_detail_from_image(path)
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if prices and isinstance(prices, list):
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for p in prices:
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if not isinstance(p, dict): continue
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if not any(isinstance(np_i, dict) and np_i.get("start") == p.get("start") for np_i in all_prices):
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all_prices.append(p)
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if all_prices:
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all_prices = [p for p in all_prices if isinstance(p, dict)]
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all_prices.sort(key=lambda x: x.get("start", "00:00"))
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hourly_schedule = ReadImageKit.expand_schedule_to_24h(all_prices)
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await service.process_price_detail_data(station_name, hourly_schedule)
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logger.info(f"后台处理完成: {station_name} 的分时价格已保存。")
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# 处理完成后清理图片，释放磁盘空间
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for path in image_paths:
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try:
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if os.path.exists(path):
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os.remove(path)
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logger.debug(f"已删除已处理的图片: {path}")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"删除图片失败: {path}, {e}")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"分析价格后台任务异常 ({station_name}): {e}")
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return True
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async def main(service=None, do_cleanup=True):
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"""
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爬虫主入口
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"""
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if do_cleanup:
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Kit.clear_temp_dir()
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if service is None:
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service = AiTeJiYiChongService()
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await service.init_db()
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d = u2.connect()
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try:
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await get_station_list(d, service)
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"爬取过程中出现异常: {e}")
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return False
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finally:
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# 如果是内部初始化的 service，则在此关闭
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pass
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main())
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