'commit'
This commit is contained in:
23
数学课程/【辅助圆问题】定线定角.md
Normal file
23
数学课程/【辅助圆问题】定线定角.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- $\because \angle BAC=100^{\circ},BD=1$
|
||||
$\therefore$这是一个定线定角问题,可以使用辅助圆试试,辅助圆一般是这个角和这条边组成三角形的外接圆!
|
||||
|
||||
- 做$\triangle ABD$的外接圆,设交$BC$于$E$点
|
||||
|
||||
- 性质:圆的内接四边形对角互补
|
||||
$\therefore \angle BED=180^{\circ}-100^{\circ}=80^{\circ}$
|
||||
|
||||
$\therefore \angle BDE=180^{\circ}-20^{\circ}-80^{\circ}=80^{\circ}$
|
||||
|
||||
$\therefore BD=BE=1$
|
||||
|
||||
双$\because \angle BED=\angle BCD+\angle CDE \Rightarrow 80^{\circ}=40^{\circ}+\angle EDC$
|
||||
$\therefore \angle EDC=40^{\circ}$
|
||||
|
||||
$\therefore ED=EC=\sqrt{3}-1$
|
||||
|
||||
- 性质:圆周角相等对应的弦相等
|
||||
$\therefore AD=DE$
|
||||
|
||||
$\therefore AD=\sqrt{3}-1$
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user