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python/TangDou/Bfs/4_LQBS.cpp
HuangHai 1f397eca87 'commit'
2025-08-30 18:35:01 +08:00

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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 110;
char a[N][N]; //地图
struct Node {
int x;
int y;
int step;
};
queue<Node> q;
string S = "LQBS"; //行进路线
int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; //左上右下
int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
int step; //移动步数
int main() {
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) cin >> a[i][j];
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
if (a[i][j] == 'L') {
q.push({i, j, 1});
while (q.size()) {
auto t = q.front();
q.pop();
char c = a[t.x][t.y];
int pos = S.find(c);
char next = S[(pos + 1) % 4];
for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
int x = t.x + dx[k], y = t.y + dy[k];
if (x >= 1 && x <= n && y >= 1 && y <= m && a[x][y] == next) {
q.push({x, y, t.step + 1});
step = max(step, t.step + 1);
if (step > 2 * n * m) {
printf("%d", -1);
exit(0);
}
}
}
}
}
}
//记录整数值然后整除4取商即可
printf("%d", step / 4);
return 0;
}
/*
4 4
BLQB
BBQS
SBQL
QQQQ
*/