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python/TangDou/AcWing/BalanceTree/265_Set.cpp
HuangHai 1f397eca87 'commit'
2025-08-30 18:35:01 +08:00

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#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int N = 40000 + 10;
int n, ans;
// AC 263 ms
set<int> s;
/*
注意事项
1.set中lower_bound返回的是迭代器it
2.为了防止lower_bound返回指针是set.end()–>即寻找不到,可以在set中预先加入两个哨兵
*/
int main() {
//加快读入
ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0);
cin >> n;
//加入哨兵是个好习惯,防止查找最小数前驱,或,最大数后继时,发生边界问题
s.insert(-INF), s.insert(INF);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
int x;
cin >> x;
auto it = s.lower_bound(x);
if (i == 1) //第一天的最小波动值为第一天的营业额 a1
ans += abs(x);
else
ans += min(abs(x - *(--it)), abs(x - *it));
// x入set
s.insert(x);
}
//输出结果
printf("%d\n", ans);
return 0;
}